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CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1
CHAPTER 2
CHAPTER 3
CHAPTER 4
CHAPTER 5
CHAPTER 6
CHAPTER 7
CHAPTER 8
CHAPTER 9
CHAPTER 10
CHAPTER 11
CHAPTER 12
CHAPTER 13
CHAPTER 14
CHAPTER 15
CHAPTER 16
CHAPTER 17
CHAPTER 18
CHAPTER 19
CHAPTER 20
CHAPTER 21
CHAPTER 22
CHAPTER 23
CHAPTER 24
CHAPTER 25
CHAPTER 26
CHAPTER 27
CHAPTER 28
CHAPTER 29
CHAPTER 30
CHAPTER 31
CHAPTER 32
CHAPTER 33
CHAPTER 34
CHAPTER 35
CHAPTER 36
CHAPTER 37
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CHAPTER 12
In Which Phileas Fogg And His Companions
Venture Across The Indian Forests, And What
Ensued
In order to shorten the journey, the guide
passed to the left of the line where the
railway was still in process of being built.
This line, owing to the capricious turnings of
the Vindhia Mountains, did not pursue a
straight course. The Parsee, who was quite
familiar with the roads and paths in the
district, declared that they would gain twenty
miles by striking directly through the
forest.
Phileas Fogg and Sir Francis Cromarty,
plunged to the neck in the peculiar howdahs
provided for them, were horribly jostled by the
swift trotting of the elephant, spurred on as
he was by the skilful Parsee; but they endured
the discomfort with true British phlegm,
talking little, and scarcely able to catch a
glimpse of each other. As for Passepartout, who
was mounted on the beast's back, and received
the direct force of each concussion as he trod
along, he was very careful, in accordance with
his master's advice, to keep his tongue from
between his teeth, as it would otherwise have
been bitten off short. The worthy fellow
bounced from the elephant's neck to his rump,
and vaulted like a clown on a spring-board; yet
he laughed in the midst of his bouncing, and
from time to time took a piece of sugar out of
his pocket, and inserted it in Kiouni's trunk,
who received it without in the least slackening
his regular trot.
After two hours the guide stopped the
elephant, and gave him an hour for rest, during
which Kiouni, after quenching his thirst at a
neighbouring spring, set to devouring the
branches and shrubs round about him. Neither
Sir Francis nor Mr. Fogg regretted the delay,
and both descended with a feeling of relief.
"Why, he's made of iron!" exclaimed the
general, gazing admiringly on Kiouni.
"Of forged iron," replied Passepartout, as
he set about preparing a hasty breakfast.
At noon the Parsee gave the signal of
departure. The country soon presented a very
savage aspect. Copses of dates and dwarf-palms
succeeded the dense forests; then vast, dry
plains, dotted with scanty shrubs, and sown
with great blocks of syenite. All this portion
of Bundelcund, which is little frequented by
travellers, is inhabited by a fanatical
population, hardened in the most horrible
practices of the Hindoo faith. The English have
not been able to secure complete dominion over
this territory, which is subjected to the
influence of rajahs, whom it is almost
impossible to reach in their inaccessible
mountain fastnesses. The travellers several
times saw bands of ferocious Indians, who, when
they perceived the elephant striding
across-country, made angry arid threatening
motions. The Parsee avoided them as much as
possible. Few animals were observed on the
route; even the monkeys hurried from their path
with contortions and grimaces which convulsed
Passepartout with laughter.
In the midst of his gaiety, however, one
thought troubled the worthy servant. What would
Mr. Fogg do with the elephant when he got to
Allahabad? Would he carry him on with him?
Impossible! The cost of transporting him would
make him ruinously expensive. Would he sell
him, or set him free? The estimable beast
certainly deserved some consideration. Should
Mr. Fogg choose to make him, Passepartout, a
present of Kiouni, he would be very much
embarrassed; and these thoughts did not cease
worrying him for a long time.
The principal chain of the Vindhias was
crossed by eight in the evening, and another
halt was made on the northern slope, in a
ruined bungalow. They had gone nearly
twenty-five miles that day, and an equal
distance still separated them from the station
of Allahabad.
The night was cold. The Parsee lit a fire in
the bungalow with a few dry branches, and the
warmth was very grateful, provisions purchased
at Kholby sufficed for supper, and the
travellers ate ravenously. The conversation,
beginning with a few disconnected phrases, soon
gave place to loud and steady snores. The guide
watched Kiouni, who slept standing, bolstering
himself against the trunk of a large tree.
Nothing occurred during the night to disturb
the slumberers, although occasional growls
front panthers and chatterings of monkeys broke
the silence; the more formidable beasts made no
cries or hostile demonstration against the
occupants of the bungalow. Sir Francis slept
heavily, like an honest soldier overcome with
fatigue. Passepartout was wrapped in uneasy
dreams of the bouncing of the day before. As
for Mr. Fogg, he slumbered as peacefully as if
he had been in his serene mansion in Saville
Row.
The journey was resumed at six in the
morning; the guide hoped to reach Allahabad by
evening. In that case, Mr. Fogg would only lose
a part of the forty-eight hours saved since the
beginning of the tour. Kiouni, resuming his
rapid gait, soon descended the lower spurs of
the Vindhias, and towards noon they passed by
the village of Kallenger, on the Cani, one of
the branches of the Ganges. The guide avoided
inhabited places, thinking it safer to keep the
open country, which lies along the first
depressions of the basin of the great river.
Allahabad was now only twelve miles to the
north-east. They stopped under a clump of
bananas, the fruit of which, as healthy as
bread and as succulent as cream, was amply
partaken of and appreciated.
At two o'clock the guide entered a thick
forest which extended several miles; he
preferred to travel under cover of the woods.
They had not as yet had any unpleasant
encounters, and the journey seemed on the point
of being successfully accomplished, when the
elephant, becoming restless, suddenly
stopped.
It was then four o'clock.
"What's the matter?" asked Sir Francis,
putting out his head.
"I don't know, officer," replied the Parsee,
listening attentively to a confused murmur
which came through the thick branches.
The murmur soon became more distinct; it now
seemed like a distant concert of human voices
accompanied by brass instruments. Passepartout
was all eyes and ears. Mr. Fogg patiently
waited without a word. The Parsee jumped to the
ground, fastened the elephant to a tree, and
plunged into the thicket. He soon returned,
saying:
"A procession of Brahmins is coming this
way. We must prevent their seeing us, if
possible."
The guide unloosed the elephant and led him
into a thicket, at the same time asking the
travellers not to stir. He held himself ready
to bestride the animal at a moment's notice,
should flight become necessary; but he
evidently thought that the procession of the
faithful would pass without perceiving them
amid the thick foliage, in which they were
wholly concealed.
The discordant tones of the voices and
instruments drew nearer, and now droning songs
mingled with the sound of the tambourines and
cymbals. The head of the procession soon
appeared beneath the trees, a hundred paces
away; and the strange figures who performed the
religious ceremony were easily distinguished
through the branches. First came the priests,
with mitres on their heads, and clothed in long
lace robes. They were surrounded by men, women,
and children, who sang a kind of lugubrious
psalm, interrupted at regular intervals by the
tambourines and cymbals; while behind them was
drawn a car with large wheels, the spokes of
which represented serpents entwined with each
other. Upon the car, which was drawn by four
richly caparisoned zebus, stood a hideous
statue with four arms, the body coloured a dull
red, with haggard eyes, dishevelled hair,
protruding tongue, and lips tinted with betel.
It stood upright upon the figure of a prostrate
and headless giant.
Sir Francis, recognising the statue,
whispered, "The goddess Kali; the goddess of
love and death."
"Of death, perhaps," muttered back
Passepartout, "but of love-- that ugly old hag?
Never!"
The Parsee made a motion to keep
silence.
A group of old fakirs were capering and
making a wild ado round the statue; these were
striped with ochre, and covered with cuts
whence their blood issued drop by drop--stupid
fanatics, who, in the great Indian ceremonies,
still throw themselves under the wheels of
Juggernaut. Some Brahmins, clad in all the
sumptuousness of Oriental apparel, and leading
a woman who faltered at every step, followed.
This woman was young, and as fair as a
European. Her head and neck, shoulders, ears,
arms, hands, and toes were loaded down with
jewels and gems with bracelets, earrings, and
rings; while a tunic bordered with gold, and
covered with a light muslin robe, betrayed the
outline of her form.
The guards who followed the young woman
presented a violent contrast to her, armed as
they were with naked sabres hung at their
waists, and long damascened pistols, and
bearing a corpse on a palanquin. It was the
body of an old man, gorgeously arrayed in the
habiliments of a rajah, wearing, as in life, a
turban embroidered with pearls, a robe of
tissue of silk and gold, a scarf of cashmere
sewed with diamonds, and the magnificent
weapons of a Hindoo prince. Next came the
musicians and a rearguard of capering fakirs,
whose cries sometimes drowned the noise of the
instruments; these closed the procession.
Sir Francis watched the procession with a
sad countenance, and, turning to the guide,
said, "A suttee."
The Parsee nodded, and put his finger to his
lips. The procession slowly wound under the
trees, and soon its last ranks disappeared in
the depths of the wood. The songs gradually
died away; occasionally cries were heard in the
distance, until at last all was silence
again.
Phileas Fogg had heard what Sir Francis
said, and, as soon as the procession had
disappeared, asked: "What is a suttee?"
"A suttee," returned the general, "is a
human sacrifice, but a voluntary one. The woman
you have just seen will be burned to-morrow at
the dawn of day."
"Oh, the scoundrels!" cried Passepartout,
who could not repress his indignation.
"And the corpse?" asked Mr. Fogg.
"Is that of the prince, her husband," said
the guide; "an independent rajah of
Bundelcund."
"Is it possible," resumed Phileas Fogg, his
voice betraying not the least emotion, "that
these barbarous customs still exist in India,
and that the English have been unable to put a
stop to them?"
"These sacrifices do not occur in the larger
portion of India," replied Sir Francis; "but we
have no power over these savage territories,
and especially here in Bundelcund. The whole
district north of the Vindhias is the theatre
of incessant murders and pillage."
"The poor wretch!" exclaimed Passepartout,
"to be burned alive!"
"Yes," returned Sir Francis, "burned alive.
And, if she were not, you cannot conceive what
treatment she would be obliged to submit to
from her relatives. They would shave off her
hair, feed her on a scanty allowance of rice,
treat her with contempt; she would be looked
upon as an unclean creature, and would die in
some corner, like a scurvy dog. The prospect of
so frightful an existence drives these poor
creatures to the sacrifice much more than love
or religious fanaticism. Sometimes, however,
the sacrifice is really voluntary, and it
requires the active interference of the
Government to prevent it. Several years ago,
when I was living at Bombay, a young widow
asked permission of the governor to be burned
along with her husband's body; but, as you may
imagine, he refused. The woman left the town,
took refuge with an independent rajah, and
there carried out her self-devoted
purpose."
While Sir Francis was speaking, the guide
shook his head several times, and now said:
"The sacrifice which will take place to-morrow
at dawn is not a voluntary one."
"How do you know?"
"Everybody knows about this affair in
Bundelcund."
"But the wretched creature did not seem to
be making any resistance," observed Sir
Francis.
"That was because they had intoxicated her
with fumes of hemp and opium."
"But where are they taking her?"
"To the pagoda of Pillaji, two miles from
here; she will pass the night there."
"And the sacrifice will take place--"
"To-morrow, at the first light of dawn."
The guide now led the elephant out of the
thicket, and leaped upon his neck. Just at the
moment that he was about to urge Kiouni forward
with a peculiar whistle, Mr. Fogg stopped him,
and, turning to Sir Francis Cromarty, said,
"Suppose we save this woman."
"Save the woman, Mr. Fogg!"
"I have yet twelve hours to spare; I can
devote them to that."
"Why, you are a man of heart!"
"Sometimes," replied Phileas Fogg, quietly;
"when I have the time."
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