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20000 Leagues Under the Seas by Jules Verne


I fell silent. Captain Nemo stood up.

TABLE OF CONTENTS



TWENTY THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER THE SEAS
Chap 1 A RUNAWAY REEF
Chap 2 THE PROS AND CONS
Chap 3 AS MASTER WISHES
Chap 4 NED LAND
Chap 5 AT RANDOM
Chap 6 AT FULL STEAM
Chap 7 A WHALE OF UNKNOWN...
Chap 8 "MOBILIS IN MOBILI"
Chap 9 THE TANTRUMS OF NED...
Chap 10 THE MAN OF THE...
Chap 11 THE NAUTILUS
Chap 12 EVERYTHING THROUGH ELECTRICITY
Chap 13 SOME FIGURES
Chap 14 THE BLACK CURRENT
Chap 15 AN INVITATION IN WRITING
Chap 16 STROLLING THE PLAINS
Chap 17 AN UNDERWATER FOREST
Chap 18 FOUR THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER...
Chap 19 VANIKORO
Chap 20 THE TORRES STRAIT
Chap 21 SOME DAYS ASHORE
Chap 22 THE LIGHTNING BOLTS OF CAPTAIN...
Chap 23 "AEGRI SOMNIA"*
Chap 24 THE CORAL REALM
SECOND PART
Chap 1 THE INDIAN OCEAN
Chap 2A NEW PROPOSITION FROM CAPTAIN NEMO
Chap 3A PEARL WORTH TEN MILLION
Chap 4 THE RED SEA
Chap 5 ARABIAN TUNNEL
Chap 6 THE GREEK ISLANDS
Chap 8 THE BAY OF VIGO
Chap 9 A LOST CONTINENT
Chap 10 THE UNDERWATER COALFIELDS
Chap 11 THE SARGASSO SEA
Chap 12 SPERM WHALES AND BALEEN WHALES
Chap 13 THE ICE BANK
Chap 14 THE SOUTH POLE
Chap 15 ACCIDENT OR INCIDENT?
Chap 16 SHORTAGE OF AIR
Chap 17 FROM CAPE HORN TO THE AMAZON
Chap 18 THE DEVILFISH
Chap 19 THE GULF STREAM
Chap 20 IN LATITUDE 47 DEGREES 24' AND...
Chap 21 A MASS EXECUTION
Chap 22 THE LAST WORDS OF CAPTAIN NEMO
Chap 23 CONCLUSION

I fell silent. Captain Nemo stood up.

"Ned Land can think, attempt, or endeavor anything he wants, what difference is it to me? I didn't go looking for him! I don't keep him on board for my pleasure! As for you, Professor Aronnax, you're a man able to understand anything, even silence. I have nothing more to say to you. Let this first time you've come to discuss this subject also be the last, because a second time I won't even listen."

I withdrew. From that day forward our position was very strained. I reported this conversation to my two companions.

"Now we know," Ned said, "that we can't expect a thing from this man. The Nautilus is nearing Long Island. We'll escape, no matter what the weather."

But the skies became more and more threatening. There were conspicuous signs of a hurricane on the way. The atmosphere was turning white and milky. Slender sheaves of cirrus clouds were followed on the horizon by layers of nimbocumulus. Other low clouds fled swiftly. The sea grew towering, inflated by long swells. Every bird had disappeared except a few petrels, friends of the storms. The barometer fell significantly, indicating a tremendous tension in the surrounding haze. The mixture in our stormglass decomposed under the influence of the electricity charging the air. A struggle of the elements was approaching.

The storm burst during the daytime of May 13, just as the Nautilus was cruising abreast of Long Island, a few miles from the narrows to Upper New York Bay. I'm able to describe this struggle of the elements because Captain Nemo didn't flee into the ocean depths; instead, from some inexplicable whim, he decided to brave it out on the surface.

The wind was blowing from the southwest, initially a stiff breeze, in other words, with a speed of fifteen meters per second, which built to twenty-five meters near three o'clock in the afternoon. This is the figure for major storms.

Unshaken by these squalls, Captain Nemo stationed himself on the platform. He was lashed around the waist to withstand the monstrous breakers foaming over the deck. I hoisted and attached myself to the same place, dividing my wonderment between the storm and this incomparable man who faced it head-on.

The raging sea was swept with huge tattered clouds drenched by the waves. I saw no more of the small intervening billows that form in the troughs of the big crests. Just long, soot-colored undulations with crests so compact they didn't foam. They kept growing taller. They were spurring each other on. The Nautilus, sometimes lying on its side, sometimes standing on end like a mast, rolled and pitched frightfully.

Near five o'clock a torrential rain fell, but it lulled neither wind nor sea. The hurricane was unleashed at a speed of forty-five meters per second, hence almost forty leagues per hour. Under these conditions houses topple, roof tiles puncture doors, iron railings snap in two, and twenty-four-pounder cannons relocate. And yet in the midst of this turmoil, the Nautilus lived up to that saying of an expert engineer: "A well-constructed hull can defy any sea!" This submersible was no resisting rock that waves could demolish; it was a steel spindle, obediently in motion, without rigging or masting, and able to brave their fury with impunity.

Meanwhile I was carefully examining these unleashed breakers. They measured up to fifteen meters in height over a length of 150 to 175 meters, and the speed of their propagation (half that of the wind) was fifteen meters per second. Their volume and power increased with the depth of the waters. I then understood the role played by these waves, which trap air in their flanks and release it in the depths of the sea where its oxygen brings life. Their utmost pressure--it has been calculated-- can build to 3,000 kilograms on every square foot of surface they strike. It was such waves in the Hebrides that repositioned a stone block weighing 84,000 pounds. It was their relatives in the tidal wave on December 23, 1854, that toppled part of the Japanese city of Tokyo, then went that same day at 700 kilometers per hour to break on the beaches of America.

After nightfall the storm grew in intensity. As in the 1860 cyclone on Runion Island, the barometer fell to 710 millimeters. At the close of day, I saw a big ship passing on the horizon, struggling painfully. It lay to at half steam in an effort to hold steady on the waves. It must have been a steamer on one of those lines out of New York to Liverpool or Le Havre. It soon vanished into the shadows.

At ten o'clock in the evening, the skies caught on fire. The air was streaked with violent flashes of lightning. I couldn't stand this brightness, but Captain Nemo stared straight at it, as if to inhale the spirit of the storm. A dreadful noise filled the air, a complicated noise made up of the roar of crashing breakers, the howl of the wind, claps of thunder. The wind shifted to every point of the horizon, and the cyclone left the east to return there after passing through north, west, and south, moving in the opposite direction of revolving storms in the southern hemisphere.

Oh, that Gulf Stream! It truly lives up to its nickname, the Lord of Storms! All by itself it creates these fearsome cyclones through the difference in temperature between its currents and the superimposed layers of air.

The rain was followed by a downpour of fire. Droplets of water changed into exploding tufts. You would have thought Captain Nemo was courting a death worthy of himself, seeking to be struck by lightning. In one hideous pitching movement, the Nautilus reared its steel spur into the air like a lightning rod, and I saw long sparks shoot down it.

Shattered, at the end of my strength, I slid flat on my belly to the hatch. I opened it and went below to the lounge. By then the storm had reached its maximum intensity. It was impossible to stand upright inside the Nautilus.

Captain Nemo reentered near midnight. I could hear the ballast tanks filling little by little, and the Nautilus sank gently beneath the surface of the waves.

Through the lounge's open windows, I saw large, frightened fish passing like phantoms in the fiery waters. Some were struck by lightning right before my eyes!

The Nautilus kept descending. I thought it would find calm again at fifteen meters down. No. The upper strata were too violently agitated. It needed to sink to fifty meters, searching for a resting place in the bowels of the sea.

But once there, what tranquility we found, what silence, what peace all around us! Who would have known that a dreadful hurricane was then unleashed on the surface of this ocean?

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